Showing posts with label potato. Show all posts
Showing posts with label potato. Show all posts

Sunday, January 1, 2017

SMOKY VEGAN SAUSAGE AND POTATO CHOWDER

Best Blog Tips

I don't know about you, but, after all the feasting and festivities, we feel like eating pretty simple food.  But, given the cold Northern wind blowing here today over the water, it's got to be solid winter food-- solid, but not stodgy.  Tonight, of course, we're having my vegan version of Hoppin' John, a New Year's tradition with Southern roots (I do have ancestors who hailed from Virginia).  The beans (or black-eyed peas, in this case) are for luck, along with some cooked greens for money, and some corn bread or brown rice (I haven't decided yet).

But, after that, we often have winter soup meals. (I love making soups, in case you hadn't noticed!)  So here is a soup that I developed some years ago, but have not ever posted on this blog. It's a creamy chowder-- so warming and satisfing-- but with a few twists.  I hope you enjoy it!


BRYANNA'S SMOKY VEGAN SAUSAGE AND POTATO CHOWDER
Serves 6 
Can you ever have enough good soup recipes? Not in my book! This recipe uses a bit of smoked salt for extra flavor.

4 cups vegetarian bouillon (I prefer Better-Than-Bouillon No-Chicken Vegetarian OR  Better-Than-Bouillon Vegetable broth pastes-- use a little more salt with the vegetable base)
1/2 lb sweet potato, peeled and diced
1/2 lb Yukon Gold potatoes, diced
1/2 cup chopped green onions
1/2 cup diced red bell pepper
1/2 cup diced celery
1 bay leaf
1 tsp smoked salt (or sea salt with a few shakes of liquid smoke)
2 cups frozen corn kernels
2 vegan "Smoked Apple Sausages", sliced (Field Roast or Tofurky brands)
1 1/2 cups non-dairy milk of choice
1/2 cup medium-firm tofu OR firm to extra-firm SILKEN tofu
2 Tbs potato starch
freshly-ground black pepper to taste
Optional:
smoked paprika (pimenton) for garnish

Mix together the broth, sweet potatoes, potatoes, green onions, red pepper, celery, bay leaf, and smoked salt in a medium soup pot. Bring to a boil, then reduce heat to a simmer and cook, covered, until the potatoes are just tender. Add the corn kernels and the sliced sausage and heat through.

In a blender, combine the milk and tofu with the potato starch until smooth. Pour, stirring, into the hot soup. Stir until it thickens (potato starch thickens when mixed with hot liquid-- it doesn't actually have to cook). Add pepper to taste and taste for salt.

Serve hot, sprinkled with the optional smoked pimenton, if you like.

Nutrition Facts
Nutrition (per serving): 248.2 calories; 20% calories from fat; 5.8g total fat; 0.0mg cholesterol; 586.5mg sodium; 558.1mg potassium; 36.2g carbohydrates; 6.9g fiber; 8.2g sugar; 15.8g protein; 4.6 points.

I wish you all a Happy New Year!




Sunday, May 25, 2014

BIRTHDAY DINNER FOR BRENDA

Best Blog Tips
Potato & Kale Cakes with Smoked Almond Breast of Tofu (Crispy Marinated Tofu Slices or "B of T") and Garlicky Vegan Hollandaise Sauce.
Fettuccine and Roasted Vegetable Salad with Lemon Gremolata
Last night we invited our friend Brenda over for a little birthday dinner.  I had a couple of ideas (see photos above) for some new dishes that I wanted to try out and I thought they would be sufficiently interesting for this occasion.  They turned out very well and Brenda enjoyed them (recipes below)-- I hope you'll let me know what you think of them. 
***************************************
The cake:


For dessert, since it was just the three of us, I wanted to make a small, simple cake. I chose a moist chocolate "buttermilk" cake (also low in fat and made with whole wheat pastry flour) recipe that I had veganized from a recipe by Camilla Saulsbury in her delightful book "Enlightened Chocolate" (see this post). My vegan version of the recipe is here.  I know that Brenda likes icing, but I was almost out of powdered sugar, so I decided to veganize another recipe from Camilla's book-- a chocolate sauce with marmalade in it.  My version went like this: Mix 1 cup soy or nut milk with 6 tablespoons orange marmalade in a heavy-bottomed saucepan and bring to a simmer, whisking the whole time.  Remove from heat.  Add 3 oz. semi-sweet chocolate, chopped, and 2 T. unsweetened cocoa.  Whisk until smooth.  Whisk in 1 T.  orange liqueur (I didn't have any, so I used some dark rum).  Refrigerate until ready to use.

I drizzled this over the cake (over which I had sifted what was left of my powdered sugar) and added a sprinkle of grated orange zest.  It was delightful- tasting much richer than it actually was.

************************************************


Printable Copy

BRYANNA’S POTATO & KALE CAKES WITH SMOKED ALMOND “BREAST OF TOFU” AND GARLICKY VEGAN “HOLLANDAISE” SAUCE
Serves 6
Make-Ahead Notes: All of the components can be made ahead of time, but the potato cakes should only be formed and refrigerated—brown them at the last minute.  The “B of T” and the Sauce can be made earlier and gently reheated. The cooled mixture may be reheated gently, as well. (You may have to add a bit more nondairy milk and whisk briefly.)

PS: Leftover Potato & Kale Cakes are great for breakfast!

RECIPE COMPONENTS:
SMOKED ALMOND “BREAST OF TOFU” (B of T):
     The recipe for “Breast of Tofu”/Crispy Marinated tofu is at this link.  For this recipe you will need 18 to 24 slices of the marinated tofu from that recipe (depending on the appetites of your guests).
     For the tofu coating, mix 1/2 cup of the Seasoned Flour (included in Breast of Tofu recipe) with 1/2 cup hickory-smoked almonds, ground fairly fine in a dry blender.
     Cook the coated tofu slices as directed in the B of T recipe either for the Crispy Oven-Fry method or the Crispy Slices method.  They can be made ahead and reheated in the oven just before serving, if you like.

GARLICKY VEGAN HOLLANDAISE SAUCE:
     My recipe for Vegan Hollandaise Sauce is here.  Add 1 to 4 garlic cloves, pressed to the basic mixture. For a spicier variation, add some minced chile chipotle in adobo sauce (to taste—err on the side of caution to begin with) to the Hollandaise.

POTATO & KALE CAKES:
1 1/2  lbs. Yellow-fleshed potatoes, such as Yukon Gold, peeled and cut into 1-inch cubes
4 cups (packed) tender kale leaves (stripped off stems)
4 cloves garlic, pressed
1/2 cup panko or dry breadcrumbs
1/2 cup Daiya vegan cheese shreds (your choice)
1 tablespoon whole-grain Dijon mustard
1/2 tsp. salt
plenty of freshly-ground black pepper
Optional: panko breadcrumbs for coating

GARNISH: Fresh herb leaves, such as marjoram, savory, tarragon, or snipped chives or parsley.

To make the Potato & Kale Cakes, boil, steam or microwave the potato cubes until tender, but not mushy.  NOTE: This amount of potatoes microwaves nicely in a 2 qt. covered casserole with no water. 10-12 minutes on high should do it.  This method saves a lot of energy compared to stove-top cooking, and also saves nutrients, since none are lost in the boiling water.

While the potatoes cook, bring 1 qt. water to a boil (you can use your electric kettle to save energy and then dump it into a cooking pot).  Add your kale leaves, stir around, cover and let sit for about 5-10 minutes. (This is called “passive boiling”.)  When they are sufficiently soft, drain in a colander and rinse with cold water until you can handle them. Squeeze the kale until you get as much water out as possible.  Chop the cooked kale quite small with a sharp knife.  (Pat the squeezed kale down on your cutting board and slice the mass into about 1/4-inch (or less) slices going in one direction, then do the same in the other direction.  Use your fingers to loosen up the mass.

When they are done, drain the potatoes, if necessary, and place back in the cooking pot or casserole.  Mash with a potato masher (a few lumps are okay).  Add the chopped kale, pressed garlic, panko or other breadcrumbs, Daiya shreds, mustard, salt and pepper.  Mix well.

Form the mixture into 12 equal balls.  To form the cakes, press the balls into about 2 1/2-3-inch patties, smoothing the edges.  If you like, coat them lightly with panko crumbs.

These can be refrigerated for several hours before cooking, if you like.

When ready to serve, spray a large non-stick or cast iron skillet with oil from a pump-sprayer and heat over medium-high heat.  Add the cakes (you’ll probably have to cook about 6 at a time, unless you have 2 skillets) and fry until the bottoms are golden to brown.  Spray the tops with a bit more oil and carefully turn them over.  Cover and cook until the other side is golden-brown.  If you are cooking them in batches, keep the cooked cakes hot on a cookie sheet in a pre-warmed oven.


To serve the Potato & Kale Cakes with Smoked Almond “Breast Of Tofu” and Garlicky Vegan “Hollandaise” Sauce:  Have all three components (B of T, Potato & Kale Cakes, and Hollandaise) ready and kept warm.  For each serving, place 2 Potato & Kale Cakes on a warm plate, slightly over-lapping.  Cut the B of T slices into wedges (see photos) and arrange artistically over or around the cakes.  Drizzle with some of the Hollandaise Sauce (save some to serve on the side), and add your garnish.  Serve immediately.

*****************************************************************
Fettuccine and Roasted Vegetable Salad with Lemon Gremolata (this a serving of the salad the day after, with chickpeas added)

BRYANNA’S FETTUCCINE & ROASTED VEGETABLE SALAD WITH LEMON GREMOLATA
Serves 6

The Lemon Gremolata makes a savory, crunchy topping that is a good contrast to the silky pasta and roasted vegetables. The salad can be made ahead but is best at room temperature.
PS: The day after I made this, I added some cooked chickpeas to the leftovers for a full-meal salad.

8 oz. dry fettuccine pasta
8 oz. broccolette (or broccolini)
1 medium onion, thinly-sliced
2 medium red bell peppers, seeded and thinly-sliced
6 oz. cremini mushrooms (the brown ones), sliced
Olive oil
Salt
Vinaigrette:
(Makes about 1 cup + 6 tablespoons—save any leftover for other salads)
1/4 cup olive oil
1/4 cup red wine vinegar
1 tablespoon balsamic vinegar
3/4 tablespoon Dijon mustard
3/4 tsp. salt
1-3 cloves garlic, pressed
Freshly-ground black pepper to taste
Lemon Gremolata:
1/2 cup panko breadcrumbs
1/2 tablespoon olive oil
The zest of 1 organic lemon
1 tablespoon vegan parmesan sub (I like Go Veggie! Soy Parmesan)
A few sprinkle of salt and freshly-ground black pepper to taste
Optional: chopped chives or parsley

To prepare the fettuccine, break the strands in half and boil in hot salted water for 8-10 minutes, or until al dente.  Drain, and rinse with cold water.  Set aside. (Energy-Saving Note:  Boil water in an electric kettle and pour into the pot.  Add salt.  Add the broken fettuccine.  Bring to a boil—this will take only seconds.  Immediately turn off the heat, cover and set the timer for 10 minutes.  Drain and proceed as directed above.

To roast the vegetables, heat the oven to about 450°F. You can do this while the fettuccine is cooking and you are preparing the vegetables.  If you use broccolette, you will have to cut the fatter stalks lengthwise so that all of the pieces are of similar thickness. Mix together the broccolette or broccolini and the onion on one baking sheet, and the mushrooms and peppers on another.  Sprinkle or spray the vegetables (both pans) with olive oil—just enough to coat them lightly; they shouldn’t be drenched in oil—and salt lightly.  Roast for about 10-15 minutes, or until softened and getting a little charred.  Remove from the oven.


In a serving bowl, mix the cooked, drained fettuccine and both pans of roasted vegetables.

For the vinaigrette, whisk or shake together all of the ingredients.  Measure out 3/4 cup of the vinaigrette and toss with the salad ingredients.

To make the Lemon Gremolata topping, heat the 1/2 tablespoon oil in a small non-stick or cast iron skillet over medium-high heat.  Add the panko and stir for a couple of minutes, or just until they start to brown.  Remove from the pan to a small bowl immediately.  Mix in the remaining ingredients.

To serve the salad, divide between 6 shallow bowls and top with some of the crunchy Lemon Gremolata. 

Enjoy!




Thursday, December 5, 2013

TWO COMFORTING WINTER-WEATHER DISHES: POTATO TORTINO WITH RAPINI & MY NEW VERSION OF MUSHROOM-BARLEY SOUP

Best Blog Tips
Potato Tortino with Rapini



New Mushroom-Barley Soup

We've been having a nice stretch of cold, but quite sunny, weather lately, but today we had a little snow, too!  (Our "grand-dog", Skeena, a 15-year-old Malamute who has been staying with us for a few days, has been loving the snow.) The two dishes that I made yesterday (the soup for lunch with hummus, olives, marinated artichokes, tomatoes and baby greens on homemade crusty rolls; and the potato dish for dinner, along with a big salad) were certainly suited to the weather. Today, we were truly grateful for the thick, tasty leftover mushroom-laden barley soup for lunch again.




My paternal grandmother's family emigrated to Peru from the Italian province of Liguria, so the cuisine of the region naturally interests me:

"...A classic example of Ligurian culinary ingenuity, it [a frittata, tortino, or polpettone] is basically a way of turning vegetables into a main dish, or at least a hearty appetizer, by adding little more than miscellaneous odds and ends..." Colman Andrews in "Flavors of the Riviera" (Bantam Books, NY, 1996), quoted in my book “Nonna’s Italian Kitchen: Delicious Home-Style Vegan Cuisine”.

That's exactly why I love this recipe, which is from "Nonna's Italian Kitchen".  There are many ways to make this, depending on what you have in your refrigerator.  This is the way I made it yesterday, but there are suggestions for other variations.

Printable Recipe

BRYANNA’S TORTINO DI PATATE (Layered Potato Casserole—this time with rapini, onions, vegan Italian sausage, and vegan cheese.)
(Can be gluten-free and soy-free)    
Serves 6
           
A potato tortino (tortino mean “little cake” in Italian) is a layered casserole made with thinly-sliced pre-cooked waxy potatoes.  It can be made simply with potatoes, sautéed onions, and breadcrumbs, or a more elaborate version can be made by adding one or more of the other additions or alternatives listed at the end of the ingredient list.

2 lbs. waxy potatoes
1-4 T. extra-virgin olive oil (depending on your taste)
1 large onion, thinly sliced
2-3 cups chopped (about 1/2 a bunch) blanched rapini (broccoli rabe) or other greens
1 to 2 crumbled spicy vegan sausages (such as Field Roast Chipotle)—add a few dried chilli flakes if the sausage is not very spicy
2 large cloves garlic, minced
about 1/2 cups fine dry breadcrumbs or panko (can be whole grain; can be gluten-free)
1/4-1/2 cup vegan broth (I like Better Than Bouillon No-Chicken Vegan soup base)
salt and freshly-ground black pepper to taste
about 1/4 cup vegan Parmesan substitute (we like Go Veggie! soy parmesan)
about 1 cup of Daiya Mozzarella Shreds or other vegan white cheese, or your own homemade version
ADDITIONS OR ALTERNATIVES:
1.) Instead of vegan mozza, use about 1 to 1 1/2 cups of thick Besciamella Sauce (made with or without the oil), dividing it between the layers, with some on the top. 
2.) Add 1/2 lb. fresh ripe sliced plum tomatoes, or about 1 cup canned tomatoes, drained and diced or chopped (add a clove of chopped garlic to the onions)
3.) Add 2 tablespoons chopped fresh rosemary and 1 oz. dried porcini or boletus mushrooms, soaked in hot water, drained and chopped (use reserved soaking water for liquid in recipe) AND/OR 1/2 lb. any kind of fresh mushrooms, sliced and sautéed in a little extra-virgin olive oil
3.) Instead of the sausage, use 6 thin slices commercial vegetarian "bacon" or ham" (or your homemade version)
Some other ideas: 
a.) You could layer the potatoes with grilled or broiled zucchini or eggplant slices;
b.) or add some fresh basil or other herbs
c.) You could blend the broth with 1/2 cup or so of silken tofu (and a tsp of The Vegg [egg yolk sub], if you like) and pour 1/2 of it over each layer of potatoes, for an “eggy” binder.  
Steam or microwave the potatoes, cut into even-sized chunks, until they are just tender, but still firm.  (I don't usually peel them, but you can, if you wish.)  When they can be handled easily, slice them about 1/4-inch thick.
           
In a large heavy (can be non-stick) skillet over medium-high heat, heat the olive oil (whatever amount you prefer).  Sauté the onions in the oil until they are soft and starting to brown. Add the minced garlic, chopped, blanched rapini (or other greens), and sausage, and sauté for a few more minutes.


 Preheat the oven to 400ºF.
           
Coat a 10-inch glass or ceramic casserole (or a 2 qt. oval casserole) with olive oil and sprinkle it with some of the breadcrumbs.  

Place a single layer of potato slices on the bottom of the dish. Sprinkle with salt and pepper. Cover the potatoes with half of the onion/greens/sausage/garlic mixture, and any optional ingredients you may be using.  Sprinkle with a heaping tablespoon of vegan parmesan and cover with 1/3 of your Daiya Shreds or whatever cheese alternative you may be using. Repeat layering once more, saving enough potatoes and cheese alternative for one more layer. Top with the last of the potato slices and sprinkle with salt and pepper.











Pour the broth over the dish and then top with the remaining breadcrumbs, vegan cheese alternative, and vegan parmesan.  Bake for 30 minutes, or until bubbly and golden on top.  Serve hot.

*************************




BRYANNA’S NEW MUSHROOM/BARLEY SOUP
Serves 10-12 (Soy-free and can be gluten-free)

It was snowing a bit today, and quite cold.  I’m so glad I made his soup yesterday! This soup is faster to make than my older version, contains no oil, and you don’t need any Marmite (yeast extract).  AND, just in case you aren’t near a convenient grocery store, you can use just a few fresh mushrooms, along with some soaked dried mushrooms, which everyone should have in their pantry for adding wonderful flavor and umami to any number of dishes! (I buy the wild mushrooms mixture available at Costco, in a 1 lb. container—very good buy!)

6 cups boiling water
1 1/2 oz. dried mixed wild mushrooms
1/2 cup chopped yellow onion
1 large leek, split, cleaned and chopped (If you have no leeks, use about 1 1/2 cups chopped onion in total.)
2 cups sliced fresh mushrooms (preferably cremini)
4 large cloves garlic, minced
5 cups hot water mixed with
3 Tbsp + 2 tsp. vegan “chicken” broth powder or paste (I use Better Than Bouillon No-Chicken vegan broth paste)
1 tsp. dried rosemary
1/4 cup soy sauce or tamari
2 cups rinsed and drained cooked or canned chickpeas (one 19 oz. can)
1/2 cup water whisked with
1/4 cup unbleached white flour OR white GF flour mix
freshly-ground black pepper and salt to taste (you may not need any added salt)

Pour the boiling water over the dried mushrooms in a large bowl, pitcher or batter bowl, cover and let soak while you prepare the other ingredients.

Place the leeks in a covered microwave-proof casserole and microwave on 100% power for 5 minutes.  Remove the lid (carefully!) and stir in the sliced fresh mushrooms and garlic.  Cover and cook at 100% power for 2 or 3 more minutes.

Drain the soaked dried mushrooms in a sieve over a pot or bowl to catch the soaking water.  Squeeze as much of the water out of the mushrooms as possible.  Chop them coarsely. Strain the mushroom soaking water into your soup pot. Add the chopped soaked mushrooms, and the microwaved onion/leek/mushroom/garlic mix.  Stir in the 5 cups hot water mixed with the broth powder or paste, the barley, rosemary, soy sauce, and chickpeas.  Bring to a boil, turn down to low, cover and simmer for 30 minutes.

In a small bowl whisk the 1/2 cup water with the flour until no lumps remain.  Whisk in a little of the hot broth from the soup and stir into the soup.  Stir well to distribute thoroughly.  Simmer for about 5 more minutes. Taste for salt and pepper.  Serve hot. 

Enjoy!


Wednesday, August 14, 2013

VEGAN SPANISH POTATO AND CHORIZO OMELET-STYLE QUICHE

Best Blog Tips


I'm always looking for ways to improve on my vegan quiche recipes. Today I had an idea for a quiche with the flavors of a Spanish potato omelet (called a tortilla) with chorizo.  And I wanted to make sure that it could be easily cut and consumed while still warm from the oven, rather than waiting for it to cool first. 

This is a slice cut while the quiche was still hot.
The recipe below is the result of my "tinkering" and it made a delicious dinner with a big green salad (with some left over for lunches). The filling is smooth and creamy, with just enough spicy contrast from the sausage.



BRYANNA'S VEGAN SPANISH POTATO AND CHORIZO OMELET-STYLE QUICHE
(can be soy-free, gluten-free, corn-free-- see Cooking Tips)
 Serves 6        

LOWFAT OIL PASTRY:  
1/2 cup wholewheat pastry flour       
7 Tbs unbleached white flour
(NOTE: OR use 1/2 cup white pastry flour + 7 Tbs regular whole wheat flour)                  
3/8 tsp  salt      
3/8 tsp  baking powder           
3/8 tsp sugar   
3 Tbs olive oil 
3 Tbs soymilk or nut milk      
1/2 tsp lemon juice     
FILLING INGREDIENTS:           
1 medium thin-skinned potato (4-5 ounces), steamed or microwaved until just tender and cooled           
1 Tbs olive oil  
1 bunch green onions, trimmed, cleaned and chopped                                   
1/2 a large red bell pepper, seeded and thinly sliced 
3 to 4 ounces vegan chorizo OR 1 (92 g) Field Roast Chipotle vegan sausage, crumbled
( I used the Field Roast option)
3/4 cup grated vegan cheese of choice (such as Daiya Mozza Shreds)
CREAMY MIXTURE:       
1 cup non-dairy milk  
1/2 box (6 oz.) extra-firm SILKEN tofu OR medium-firm regular tofu, crumbled 
1/4 cup chickpea flour
2 Tbs Go Veggie! vegan soy parmesan OR walnut parmesan/Parma!, or use my homemade recipe Walnut Parm from my book “World Vegan Feast”         
2 Tbs cornstarch or wheat starch, OR plain custard powder
1 Tbs nutritional yeast flakes
1 tsp chicken-style vegan bouillon powder or paste    
1/4 tsp. baking powder          
1/4 to 1/2 tsp salt (or, for an eggy flavor, use 1/8 tsp Black Salt/KalaNamak plus 1/4 to 3/8 tsp regular salt)
1/8 tsp. turmeric (you won't need this if you use custard powder)   
GARNISH:
Smoked paprika

Making the pastry crust:
Mix the dry ingredients in a bowl. In a smaller bowl, whisk the milk with the lemon juice, and then with the oil. Quickly stir the liquid mixture into the dry ingredients and mix briefly, forming the pastry into a ball.  If it's too dry, add cold water just a few drops at a time until it holds together. Don't over mix or the pastry will be tough.

If made ahead of time, place dough in a plastic bag and refrigerate it until you're ready to roll it out (several hours or even several days).

Preheat the oven to 425°F.

Roll out the dough on floured baking parchment to fit a 9" or 10" tart or pie pan (roll out 12” in diameter), which has been greased with Cake Release. (If using a pie pan, just bring the pastry up to the inside top of the pan and flute it, to make a shallow shell-- not over the edge, like an American pie.) Trim the top edge neatly and prick the bottom and sides all over with a fork.

Bake 5 minutes.   Remove from oven (leave oven on). Cool the pastry on a rack.

For the Filling:
Grate the cooled, cooked potato and set aside.

Heat the oil in a large nonstick skillet over high heat. Sauté the green onions and bell pepper until wilted.  Add the crumbled sausage and stir-fry for a couple of minutes. Scrape onto a small cookie sheet and place in freezer to cool quickly.

Blend the Creamy Mixture ingredients until smooth in a blender.

Mix the cooled sausage mixture with the grated potato. 



Spread the mixture evenly over the pre-baked,cooled pie crust, sprinkle with the nondairy cheese, and pour the Creamy Mixture over it evenly.  Sprinkle the top with a bit of smoked paprika.

Place the quiche in the oven and immediately reduce the heat to 400° F. Bake 35 minutes. Cool on a rack for about 30 minutes before serving.

This will keep well, refrigerated, for a few days.

 Nutrition Facts
Nutrition (per serving): 340.2 calories; 41% calories from fat; 15.6g total fat; 0.0mg cholesterol; 624.5mg sodium; 448.6mg potassium; 36.3g carbohydrates; 5.2g fiber; 3.7g sugar; 31.1g net carbs; 13.8g protein; 7.3 points.



 COOKING TIPS

TO MAKE SOY-FREE:
Omit the tofu and use 7 Tbs raw cashew pieces and 6 Tbs more non-dairy milk instead. Use soy-free vegan cheese. Another idea (which I haven’t tried yet) would be to omit the tofu and use 3/4 cup (packed) canned or cooked white beans, rinsed and well-drained.

FOR GLUTEN-FREE AND/OR CORN-FREE VERSION:
Omit cornstarch, wheat starch, or custard powder and, instead, use 2 1/4 Tbs. white rice flour

Use your favorite gluten-free crust recipe.



Enjoy!




Monday, June 24, 2013

SIMPLE BUT UMAMI-LACED BEAN BURGERS

Best Blog Tips



If you read my last post, and the one before, you'll know that I developed a wholewheat no-knead dough that can be kept refrigerated for weeks and with which you can make all sorts of flatbreads, pizza dough, and some fabulous hamburger buns that are not heavy -- in fact, as I wrote before, I don't like heavy buns and these were just light and tasty enough (with a slightly crispy bottom) to compliment the burger rather than dominate it."

While I was finishing the trials on that recipe, I decided to make a new homemade vegan burger-- one made from inexpensive, simple, healthful ingredients, and suitable for soy-free and gluten-free diets, too.  That meant, no gluten powder, TVP/TSP, xanthan or guar gum, etc. (though I have nothing against any of those ingredients!).

Well, who knew that it would take me 5 tries!  But it did-- I've been obsessed with these burgers for over a week!  (Good thing my husband likes burgers any ol' time.)  I got the basic ingredients pretty much nailed right at the beginning, but there was some fooling around with amounts and trying, then discarding, extra grains as an addition.  I wanted the burgers to not be too "squishy", as I find many bean burgers, and I wanted more flavor than most I've tasted.  

I concentrated on umami-carrying ingredients for the seasoning (umami is also called the "fifth flavor" and foods that contain umami compounds are powerful flavor enhancers-- read about it here and here) and finally found the combination that carried enough flavor for my taste.  Adding small amounts of  mushrooms, onions, soy sauce (or my Soy-Free Sauce), miso, nutritional yeast, tomato ketchup, wine and dark sesame oil contributes umami and synergizing umami for full flavor.

Play around with the herbs and spices, if you like!

The buns are made with my No-Knead 100% Whole Wheat Flatbread, Pizza and Bun Dough 


NOTE ON OATMEAL FOR GLUTEN-FREE COOKING: 

It is my understanding from gluten-free friends that GF oats/oatmeal are widely available now. One popular brand is Bob's Red Mill, which states:
“At last, oats that people with celiac disease or gluten intolerance can enjoy, too! Available in three varieties--Rolled, Quick-Rolled and Steel Cut--and made from oats grown by our cooperative of over 200 farmers dedicated to growing only pure, high-grade oats. Each farm delivery is sampled hundreds of times and tested with an R5 ELISA gluten test to ensure the absence of gluten. Advanced color-sorting removes undetected impurities."

You can also order them online at http://www.glutenfreeoats.com/ and amazon.com carries several brands. Check your local health food store, too.

IMPORTANT NOTE ON THE ABOVE: A small segment of celiacs react to even pure, GF-certified oats. See my comments in the comment section of this post for more on that.

Printable Recipe

BRYANNA'S SIMPLE UMAMI-LACED VEGAN BEAN BURGERS
Can be GF and/or Soy-Free
Yield:  8 Burgers
These are best made a day ahead of serving time, and can be frozen in a freezer container with pieces of cooking parchment between them.
Note: If you don’t have pinto beans, you can use Romano beans or small red beans (not kidney beans).

2 tsp dark sesame oil  
1 medium onion, minced       
4 oz mushrooms (cremini or button), chopped fine (1 cup chopped)
2 cups cooked or canned pinto beans, rinsed, drained and coarsely mashed
1 1/4 cup uncooked rolled oats (old-fashioned oatmeal) (can be GF, see note above)     
8 oz grated raw potato, liquid squeezed out and discarded  
3 tablespoons dry red wine (can be non-alcoholic)    
3 tablespoons soy sauce OR Soy-Free Sauce (See recipe below)
(Note: DON’T use Bragg’s, please! It’s just as high in sodium as plain old soy sauce, but is not fermented, so it doesn't have the same umami qualities—read this article)    
3 tablespoons ketchup (organic is available)
3 tablespoons nutritional yeast flakes
1 tablespoon dark miso (can be chickpea [here or here] or azuki bean miso)     
1 tsp smoked paprika 
3/8 tsp fine sea salt      
1/2 tsp garlic granules
1/2 tsp EACH dried basil, oregano, thyme, sage, and ground cumin           
            freshly ground black pepper to taste  
             
In a medium non-stick skillet (or cast iron or hard anodized) heat the sesame oil.  Add the onions and mushrooms and sauté over medium heat until the onions have softened.  Remove from heat. (Alternative: You can cook the mushrooms and onions in the sesame oil in a covered microwave-proof casserole for 4 minutes instead.)

Mix the softened onions and mushrooms in a large bowl with the mashed beans, oats, and squeezed grated potatoes. 

In a small bowl, whisk together the wine, soy sauce, ketchup, nutritional yeast, miso, paprika, salt, garlic granules, herbs and spices, and pepper.  Add to the mixture in the large bowl and stir together thoroughly.

Preheat oven to 350ºF.

Divide the “batter” into 8 approximately 1/2-cup portions on 2 small parchment-lined baking sheets and pat down to patty shapes, not touching.  


Cover loosely with foil, not touching the tops of the patties, but sealed around the edges of the pans.  Bake for 20 minutes.  Cool thoroughly, then refrigerate until cold all the way through and firm.


Before serving, brown in a non-stick skillet (or cast iron or hard anodized), lightly oiled (dark sesame oil is good).  Cover and cook over medium-high heat for a few minutes, until the bottom is browned, flip over and brown the other side.  Serve as is with ketchup, gravy or other sauces, or on a bun with all the trimmings.



 Nutrition Facts
Nutrition (per burger):

175.3 calories; 12% calories from fat; 2.6g total fat; 0.0mg cholesterol; 461.7mg sodium; 516.5mg potassium; 29.8g carbohydrates; 7.1g fiber; 3.1g sugar; 22.6g net carbs; 9.1g protein; 2.9 points.



BRYANNA’S SOY-FREE SAUCE (GF, SF ALTERNATIVE TO SOY SAUCE OR TAMARI)
Makes 1 3/4 cups

IMPORTANT: To replace some of the complex qualities that a good fermented soy sauce or tamari supplies, try adding wine, broth, and/or mushroom broth or concentrate to yourdish, in addition to using the soy sauce substitute that follows.

1 cup water, vegetarian broth, or mushroom soaking water
2 tablespoons Marmite or other yeast extract
2 tablespoons salt
1/2 cup hot water, vegetarian broth, or mushroom soaking liquid
2 tablespoons soy-free gravy browner(such as Kitchen Bouquet)

Dissolve the Marmite and salt in the first 1 cup of hot liquid. Mix in the remaining ingredients and store the mixture in a covered jar in the refrigerator. It will keep for several weeks.
 

Enjoy!